Number & Operations—Fractions
Fractions to Decimals
Writing a fraction with denominator 10 or 100 as a decimal.
Prerequisites
- Equivalent Fractions
A New Way to Write Fractions of Ten and Hundred
A fraction with a denominator of 10 or 100 can be written in a shorter form, using a decimal point instead of a fraction bar. This new notation — decimals — is just another way of writing the exact same value as a fraction.
Definition — Decimal
To write a fraction with denominator 10 as a decimal, the numerator becomes the single digit right after the decimal point. To write a fraction with denominator 100 as a decimal, the numerator becomes the two digits right after the decimal point.
Worked Example — Writing Tenths as a Decimal
Worked Example — Writing Hundredths as a Decimal
Tip
Common Mistakes
Writing a hundredths fraction with only one digit after the decimal point, such as writing 43/100 as 0.43 but writing 7/100 as 0.7 instead of 0.07.
A hundredths fraction always needs exactly two digits after the decimal point, filling any missing tens digit with a placeholder 0 — 7/100 is 0.07, not 0.7.
Confusing a tenths decimal with a hundredths decimal because they look similar, such as reading 0.5 and 0.05 as the same value.
Count the digits after the decimal point carefully: 0.5 has one digit (five tenths), while 0.05 has two digits (five hundredths) — a much smaller amount.
Key Takeaways
- A decimal is another way to write a fraction based on tenths, hundredths, or another power of ten.
- The first digit after the decimal point represents tenths; the second represents hundredths.
- The number of zeros in the fraction's denominator matches the number of digits that belong after the decimal point.
Summary
Decimals rewrite tenths and hundredths fractions in a compact new notation. The final lesson in this unit uses that same place-value thinking to compare two decimals.
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